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Creative Space: Healthy Brain -- Stories of Hope
   
 

Read our stories about Canadians who are doing their best to boost their brains whether through exercise, reducing stress or laughter. These stories are a personal look at how people are taking the healthy brain challenge and how the disease is touching just a few Canadians.

blue dividing line

Hope Lives in Harvey

To know that the inherited form of Alzheimer's disease is very rare means little in the village of Harvey, New Brunswick. While only about 7 per cent of all Alzheimer's disease is associated with familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD), in this small community, roughly one third of the population has this form of the disease.

Harvey

"It's on your mind constantly," says Cathy whose father, aunt and several cousins have all been affected by the disease. "It's always right there and you wonder, am I next?"

According to Dr. Jack Diamond, Scientific Director of the Alzheimer Society of Canada, FAD tends to strike before age 65. In Harvey, many people have received the diagnosis while in their forties and fifties. This high incidence of FAD in Harvey has provided Alzheimer's researchers with a unique opportunity to learn about the disease. "The community's willingness to work with researchers has significantly furthered our understanding of this disease," adds Diamond.

Cathy is acutely aware of just how much progress has been made in recent years. Her father was showing symptoms in the late 1970's, but at that time the disease was rarely mentioned. "It is such a common occurrence here but for a long time no one talked about it," says Cathy. She helped change that.

Give your brain a boost with challenging puzzles

After her father was diagnosed in 1993 Cathy started raising funds for the Alzheimer Society. As part of a family affected by Alzheimer's disease, she was able to bring the disease into the open and make it acceptable to talk about it. After years of silence she discovered that "the support in Harvey was phenomenal."

Treatment and care have also changed greatly since her father was sick. "At that time there were no medications. There was nothing back then at all," remembers Cathy. The first Alzheimer's medication was introduced in 1997, two years after Cathy's father passed away at age 64. Today better diagnostic tools are enabling people to be diagnosed and begin treatment earlier. In the past 10 short years, new drug therapies have been approved for use in Canada that help to alleviate symptoms of Alzheimer's disease, in
some people.

"I'm at a higher risk for diabetes so I watch my sugar intake carefully," says Cathy who became aware that diabetes is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease when she saw the Heads Up for Healthier Brains material. Monitoring health checks such as blood pressure and cholesterol are one of the many keys to keep your brain healthier along with socializing, protecting your head and challenging yourself. Cathy keeps her brain active with puzzles and by doing embroidery while she watches TV.

Choose a Healthy Lifestyle
Do regular health checks and keep your blood pressure, blood sugar and weight within recommended ranges. Diabetes, hypertension, high cholesterol and obesity are all risk factors for Alzheimer's disease.
orange bullet If you have diabetes it is important to manage it well.
Eat a varied diet rich in darkcoloured fruits and vegetables, including foods rich in anti-oxidants such as blueberries and spinach; and omega 3 oils found in fish and canola oils.
Choose habits wisely – avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
Practice relaxation, meditation or other stress reduction techniques.
Engage in physical activity
regularly to promote your
cardiovascular health.
See your doctor regularly for check ups and any specific health concerns. Your doctor is an important partner in maintaining your health.

"The Healthier Brains information shows how much the research has evolved in recent years," says Cathy enthusiastically. "When I read it I was filled with such hope. Research is progressing and that gives everyone more incentive, more hope," she adds, voicing the sentiment that has sustained the people of Harvey for decades.

"If you get the disease now you have a better opportunity to carry on with living your life," says Cathy wistfully remembering her father. "Today treatment is about maintaining quality of life for as long as possible. It has come a long way."

All of these positive developments have helped lessen Cathy's fear that she will be diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. "If I do get the disease, I think I will fare far better than my father did," says Cathy quietly. "And I know that the Alzheimer Society is out there, and that if I need them someday, they will be there for me."

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