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Visiting
in the Late Stage
While
providing comfort and dignity to the person with Alzheimer's disease is the priority throughout the disease, it will
be especially important during the late stage and end-of-life
care.
Communication
is the key
Communication
in the late stage of Alzheimer's disease continues to be
important in order to maintain relationships. As remaining
abilities fade, it is often difficult to figure out how
to stay in touch with the person with Alzheimer's disease.
It may be helpful to remember that the individual's need
for companionship and belonging remains. Although the
person may no longer recognize you, the sound of your
voice may be very comforting. Sometimes a smile or squeeze
of your hand can indicate recognition, even though speech
may be gone.
You
may find some other ideas in the following chart helpful
when you visit:
| Touch: A
gentle kiss or hand holding can be very reassuring
for the person with Alzheimer's disease. |
| Sensory
stimulation: Massaging the hands, legs
and feet with scented creams or oils can stimulate
the senses, as can perfume, flowers, food and fabrics
of different textures. |
| Facial
expressions: A smile, a comforting gaze or
a look of affection can often provide reassurance
to the person. |
| Music: For
many people with Alzheimer's disease, music can provide
comfort and familiarity. |
| Visitors: Visits
from friends and relatives -- even though they may
not be recognized or remembered -- can provide stimulation
and comfort. Laughter can also be comforting. |
| Books: Reading
a favourite book or poem can provide enjoyment, as
can passages from religious or inspirational books. |
| Walk: If
the person is mobile, or uses a wheelchair, a walk
outside on a sunny day or a stroll around the facility
grounds can provide needed stimulation. Indoor areas
such as a greenhouse or lounge may also be stimulating. |
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